6 Things to see and do in Dodoma, Tanzania

Dodoma city center

photography by: afromusing

Most travelers probably associate Tanzania with Savannah roaming lions or the pristine beaches of Zanzibar. Dodoma, the country’s capital city, is often bluntly ignored or even mistaken with the former one, Dar es Salaam, which lost its title in 1974. It’s absolutely futile to blame tourists for skipping Dodoma as a destination, yet surprisingly this anonymous capital city has both cultural and natural wonders worth exploring if you opt traveling to the Tanzanian hinterland. We’ve collected seven of the most interesting places to visit in and around the city.

Simba Hill

Also known as Lion Rock, this hilly formation topped by handful of jutting boulders is definitely the city’s most iconic landmark, serving as a backdrop visible from virtually any point within town. Despite its location on the outskirts of Dodoma city center, Simba Hill is easily and cheaply accessible by Dala Dala minibus service, making it a great option for a half-day hiking trip.
Reaching the top takes roughly three hours, while depending on your route uphill you might come across the prime-minister house, blending quite remarkably into its rocky surrounding.
Unarguably effort intensive, this toiling hike is rewarded by spectacular lion-king like vistas of Dodoma and its satellite villages.

Simba Hill - Dodoma


Bunge - Parliament complex

Following the independence of countless African nations during the 1960’s, some countries decided to move their capitals away from the coastal cities inland to a more neutral location, unrelated to any local tribe or colonizing power. Tanzania followed suit in 1974 and relocated its capital city from Dar es Salaam to Dodoma, back then a remote village nestled at an ancient crossroad between the coastal region and Lake Tanganyika.
The parliament complex was inaugurated in 2006 after decades of logistic difficulties and delays, comprised of the National Assembly and other governmental buildings. This edifice charm lies in its simplicity and the lack of any cultural references, reflecting unapologetically the emergence of the brand new country, determining its own destiny. The national assembly is open for visitors only during sessions, yet it’s perfectly visible from outside, notice that any photography without permission is strictly forbidden and can lead to penalties.

tanzanian parliament building


The Anglican Cathedral

One of the most significant marks laid by the contact between Europeans and Africans during the last two centuries is the adoption of Christianity by the majority of the population in sub-Saharan Africa. Tanzania as a former British colony experienced waves of missionary activity resulting in a vibrant and diverse Christian community, splits almost evenly between Catholics and Protestants.
Among Protestants, only 20 percent identify as Anglicans, yet despite their relative small share, this community is evidently thriving, partly manifested by the marvelous cathedral dominating central Dodoma. The cathedral main octagonal structure is covered with unpolished stone bricks and topped by a tiled dome, reminiscent of Middle-Eastern and Ethiopian Christian architecture.

The Anglican Cathedral

photography by: Aapan kaam


Gaddhaffi Mosque

Named after the late Libyan dictator who funded most of its construction, Gaddhaffi Mosque is by far the largest mosque in Tanzania and the second one in East Africa, surpassed only by another Gaddhaffi Mosque, in Kampala, Uganda.
The mosque capacity of 3000-4000 worshipers makes it the most massive religious building in Dodoma, culminating to its full glory during Friday prayers, while its proximity to the airport brands it as an unofficial gateway to the capital, enhancing its importance even further.
Architecturally, the mosque features a relatively minimalistic design which lacks noticeable amount of ornaments, focusing almost entirely on creating a pleasant place for worshipers, reflected partly by a colonnade protecting from the strong African sun and a spacious entrance plaza acting as a gathering place during religious holidays.

Gaddhaffi Mosque

photography by: Job de Graaf


Nyerere Square

Carrying the name of the modern Tanzania founder, Julius Nyerere square is definitely the most important public space in Dodoma, paying tribute to a national and continental heroic figure who peacefully liberated his nation. Despite his controversial political career and failed economic policies, Nyerere is still revered in Tanzania, a fact which is manifested by the well-maintained square dominated by a statue of him holding his well-known ebony stick as a sign of authority.
Besides being a magnet for visitors and locals alike due to its aforementioned importance, Nyerere Square is also a multi-functional plaza consisting of a decent and pleasant garden as well as informal hawkers market, offering local merchandise and souvenirs.

Nyerere Square

photography by: Mchiriku


Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings

One popular image of Africa in the minds of most outsiders is primeval tribalism spanning over endless grasslands coexisting with wildlife, while it’s hardly the case nowadays, one such hunter- gatherer tribe, the Sandawe people, still exists and prospers around Dodoma to these days.
Since written language and any long standing architectural structures are absent, the only relic of the Sandawe tribe pre-modern existence is a cluster of rock paintings found around the town of Kondoa, roughly 150 km north of Dodoma.
Recognized by UNSCO as a world heritage site, the Kondoa Irangi Paintings are numbered around 1,600 and scattered at about 200 different sites, depicting both elongated figures of people, wild animals such as elands and giraffes and haunting scenes.
The most famous and accessible site is Irangi hills near the village of Kolo, 3 hours drive from Dodoma. Reaching Kondoa Irangi Paintings by car is feasible, yet the safest and easiest way of getting there is by booking a partly organized trip in one of Dodoma’s plentiful travel agencies.

Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings

photography by: Vero.Lova